Functional statements
function is a set
function is a set the elements of which are ordered pairs
function is a relation
function is a binary relation that is functional and serial
function is a binary relation that is right-unique and left-total
function (relation) between two sets is an element of their dot product
identity function is a mapping from a set back to itself
identity function is identical to the reflexive closure
misc/unsorted
a relation that is functional means exactly that the relation is a function
A relation that is injective and functional is precisely an injective function on its domain. It is a bijection of its domain with its range.
relation need not be total; functions must be total (for now)
R is a function X -> Y if for each x ∈ X, there is exactly one y ∈ Y such that xRy
R is a bijection between X and Y if R and its inverse are both functions
Synonyms and near terms
Function, ~AKA
map
mapping
transformation
correspondence
one-to-one correspondence
adjection
surjection, onto
injection, one-to-one
bijection, one-to-one correspondence, inverse is a function
association
functional relation
morphism (homomorphism, isomorphism)
arrow
routine, subroutine
procedure, subprocedure
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