functionally complete
Propositional logics commonly use a set of logical connectives consisting of 5 elements: negation, conjunction, disjunction, implication and bijection, i.e. .
Predicate logics commonly use the same symbols with addition of two quantifiers,
Although connective can be constructed from conectives, it is often included in the basic set of logical connectives because it lowers complexity of compound formulae; basically, it can be regarded as a mere shorthand.
In fact, many connectives can be descibed in term of others. A functionally complete set of logical connectives (Boolean operators) is the one which can be used to produce all other logical connectives. Such a set can express all possible truth tables by combining its elements into a Boolean expression.
A well-known functionally complete set is , consisting of binary conjunction and negation. Each of the singleton sets { NAND } and { NOR } is functionally complete.
IMPLY and AND connectives can be described in terms of OR connective - the minimum set of syymbols from which all other symbols can be constructed is
Last updated
Was this helpful?